How to Fix a Broken Garage Door
Aluminum garage doors are celebrated for their durability, low maintenance, and sleek design. However, like all exterior surfaces, they collect dirt, dust, and grime over time. Regular cleaning not only keeps your garage door looking pristine but also helps extend its lifespan. If you ever need additional upkeep or repairs, consider reaching out to a garage door repair company in Oklahoma to ensure your door remains in top condition. In this guide, we’ll walk you through the steps to efficiently and effectively clean an aluminum garage door.
Identifying the Problem
Before starting any repairs, it’s crucial to identify the problem with the garage door. Garage doors can malfunction for various reasons, from mechanical issues to electrical failures. Common signs of a broken garage door include difficulty opening or closing, unusual noises, or the door becoming stuck in one position.
Begin by visually inspecting the door, tracks, springs, cables, and opener. Look for visible damage, such as frayed cables, loose hardware, or misaligned tracks. This initial step will help you pinpoint the issue and determine whether it’s something you can fix yourself or if professional help is needed.
Fixing Misaligned or Damaged Tracks
One of the most common reasons a garage door stops functioning properly is track misalignment. The metal tracks on either side of the door guide its movement. If these tracks become bent or misaligned, the door may not move smoothly or could become stuck entirely.
To fix this, loosen the screws holding the track to the frame and gently tap the track back into place using a rubber mallet. Ensure the track is perfectly straight before tightening the screws again. A level can help check alignment. If the track is too damaged, you may need to replace the affected section.
Replacing Broken Springs
Garage door springs bear much of the door’s weight, making it easier for the opener to lift and lower it. If a spring breaks, you may hear a loud bang, and the door will likely become difficult or impossible to open. There are two types of garage door springs: torsion springs (mounted above the door) and extension springs (along the sides).
Replacing these springs is not recommended as a DIY project due to the high tension they are under. Attempting to replace garage door springs without proper tools or expertise can result in serious injury. It’s safer to contact a professional to handle this repair.
Fixing Broken Garage Door Cables
Garage door cables work with the springs to lift and lower the door. If a cable breaks, the door may become unbalanced or stop working altogether. Replacing a broken cable requires caution. Begin by unplugging the garage door opener to avoid accidental activation during the repair.
You’ll need to release the tension in the springs and disconnect the old cable from the bottom bracket. Once the new cable is attached, carefully retighten the springs. Like spring replacement, fixing cables can be dangerous if you don’t have experience handling high-tension parts. When in doubt, consult a professional.
Addressing Opener Malfunctions
Sometimes the issue isn’t with the door itself but with the garage door opener. If the garage door isn’t responding to the remote or wall control, start by checking the remote’s batteries. Then inspect the opener for any loose wiring or visible damage.
If the door still doesn’t respond, the issue might be with the safety sensors. Modern garage doors have sensors at the bottom of the frame, which prevent the door from closing if an object is in the way. If the sensors are misaligned or obstructed, the door won’t close. Clean the sensors with a soft cloth and adjust them until the lights are aligned. If the opener continues to malfunction, you may need to reset it or call a technician for a closer inspection.
Lubricating Moving Parts
One of the simplest ways to prevent garage door issues is to lubricate its moving parts. Over time, rollers, hinges, and tracks can become dry or rusted, leading to friction and poor performance. Using a garage door lubricant or silicone-based spray, apply lubrication to all moving parts, including rollers, tracks, and hinges. Avoid using grease, as it can attract dirt and debris.
Proper lubrication ensures smooth operation and extends the life of the components. Be sure to clean off any excess lubricant to prevent drips and stains.
When to Call a Professional
While some garage door repairs can be done by homeowners, others require specialized tools and expertise. If you’re dealing with broken springs, cables, or persistent mechanical issues, it’s best to leave the repairs to professionals. Attempting to fix these problems without proper training can lead to injury or further damage.
In addition to safety concerns, professionals can identify underlying issues that might be missed, ensuring that your garage door functions safely and reliably. Regular maintenance and professional inspections also help prevent costly repairs down the line.
In conclusion, fixing a broken garage door often depends on identifying the specific issue, whether it’s a mechanical problem, track misalignment, or an opener malfunction. While some repairs are straightforward, others require professional intervention. Always prioritize safety, and if unsure, seek professional help to ensure the door is properly repaired and safe to use.